River sand, also known as natural sand, is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles, extracted from riverbeds and banks.
Properties:
1. Fine to medium grain size (0.06-2.0 mm)
2. High silica content (60-80%)
3. Low silt and clay content (<5%)
4. Moisture content: 5-10%
5. Specific gravity: 2.5-2.7
6. Bulk density: 1.5-1.8 t/m³
Applications:
1. Concrete production
2. Masonry and plastering
3. Asphalt paving
4. Landscaping and decorative purposes
5. Water filtration and treatment
6. Construction of bridges, roads, and buildings
Advantages:
1. Natural, abundant resource
2. Good drainage and compaction properties
3. Easy to work with
4. Cost-effective